BACTERIOPHAGE HK Meaning and
Definition
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Bacteriophage HK is a specific type of bacteriophage, which is a type of virus that infects and replicates within bacteria. Bacteriophages are composed of genetic material, typically DNA, enclosed within a protein shell called a capsid. They are highly diverse and specific to certain bacteria, targeting and infecting specific bacterial strains.
Bacteriophage HK is a specific type of phage that infects bacteria. It is classified as a member of the Siphoviridae family, which is characterized by having a long, non-contractile tail. The HK phage specifically targets the bacterium Escherichia coli, commonly known as E. coli.
The life cycle of bacteriophage HK begins with the attachment of the phage to specific receptors on the surface of the E. coli bacterium. Once attached, the phage injects its genetic material into the host bacterium. The phage then hijacks the bacterium's cellular machinery to replicate its own genetic material and protein components. This results in the creation of numerous new phage particles within the bacterium.
Eventually, the bacterium becomes filled with newly formed phage particles, and it undergoes lysis, or bursting, releasing the phages into the surrounding environment. These newly released phages can then go on to infect other E. coli bacteria in the vicinity, continuing the cycle.
Bacteriophage HK has been extensively studied and is commonly used in research laboratories as a model organism to study phage-host interactions and the mechanisms of phage infection. It has also been investigated for potential therapeutic applications, as bacteriophages have shown promise in the field of phage therapy, which involves using phages to combat bacterial infections.
Common Misspellings for BACTERIOPHAGE HK
- vacteriophage hk
- nacteriophage hk
- hacteriophage hk
- gacteriophage hk
- bzcteriophage hk
- bscteriophage hk
- bwcteriophage hk
- bqcteriophage hk
- baxteriophage hk
- bavteriophage hk
- bafteriophage hk
- badteriophage hk
- bacreriophage hk
- bacferiophage hk
- bacgeriophage hk
- bacyeriophage hk
- bac6eriophage hk
- bac5eriophage hk
- bactwriophage hk
- bactsriophage hk
Etymology of BACTERIOPHAGE HK
The term "Bacteriophage HK" can be broken down into two parts: "Bacteriophage" and "HK".
1. Bacteriophage: The word "bacteriophage" originates from the Greek words "bacterio" meaning 'bacterium' and "phagein" meaning 'to eat.' It was coined by Félix d'Herelle, a French-Canadian microbiologist, in 1917. D'Herelle discovered and studied viruses that infect and destroy bacteria, which he named "bacteriophages" due to their ability to devour bacteria.
2. HK: In the context of "Bacteriophage HK", HK is likely an abbreviation or a specific naming convention for a particular strain or variant of bacteriophage. Without further information or context, it is challenging to determine the specific origin or meaning of the abbreviation "HK" in this case.
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