How Do You Spell CHROMODORIS DIANAE?

1. Chromodoris dianae is a species of sea slug, specifically a nudibranch, belonging to the family Chromodorididae. It is named after the renowned marine biologist Diana L. Cowan. These colorful marine gastropods are found primarily in the Indo-Pacific region, inhabiting coral reefs and shallow coastal waters.

   Chromodoris dianae is notable for its vibrant and intricate coloration, which varies between individuals. Typically, their body is adorned with a pattern of black or dark blue lines, forming a reticulate or mottled design over a vivid orange, yellow, or cream-colored background. The rhinophores, sensory organs resembling antennae, range from translucent to pink or purple. This striking coloration serves as an effective deterrent for predators, warning them of its unpalatability.

   Adult C. dianae can reach lengths of approximately 5 centimeters, with a flattened, elongated body and prominent mantle, which covers the dorsal part of their body. Like other nudibranchs, they lack a protective shell and have exposed gills on the rear end. These organisms are hermaphroditic, possessing both male and female reproductive organs.

   Feeding on various species of sponges, Chromodoris dianae incorporates certain toxins present in those sponges into their own tissues, further enhancing their unattractiveness to potential predators. Their life span is estimated to be around one year.

   Due to their stunning appearance and ecological importance, Chromodoris dianae is often sought after by divers and marine enthusiasts for observation and underwater photography. However, as with other marine species, it is crucial to respect their natural habitat and refrain from disturbing or collecting them.

The word "chromodoris" is derived from the Greek words "chromos" meaning "color" and "doris" referring to a genus of sea slugs. "Dianae" is derived from the Latin name "Diana", which is a common given name. In taxonomy, "dianae" is often added to a species name to honor or commemorate a person named Diana. Therefore, "chromodoris dianae" likely honors or commemorates an individual named Diana in relation to the coloration or characteristics of the sea slug.