"Ettajdid" is a word of Arabic origin that is predominantly associated with Islamic theological and intellectual traditions. It refers to a process or concept of renewal, revival, or rejuvenation. In the context of Islamic thought, ettajdid encompasses the revival or revitalization of religious beliefs, practices, institutions, and intellectual discourse.
The term ettajdid has been used throughout history during periods when Islamic societies experienced stagnation, decline, or detachment from their foundational principles. It emphasizes the need for revisiting and reevaluating Islamic teachings and practices to ensure their relevance and applicability to contemporary contexts. Ettajdid is particularly significant to Islamic scholars as it promotes a comprehensive renewal, incorporating spiritual, intellectual, social, and political aspects of Islamic life.
The concept of ettajdid is intertwined with the principles of Ijtihad - independent reasoning and interpretation of Islamic law - and Tajdid - the call for renewal or reform. It encourages Muslims to critically examine inherited knowledge and traditional interpretations to meet the evolving needs and challenges of their time while remaining true to the fundamental teachings of Islam.
Ettajdid also extends beyond the religious sphere into various fields, such as cultural, educational, scientific, and socio-political realms, encouraging Muslims to seek innovation, progress, and excellence in all aspects of life within an Islamic framework.
Overall, ettajdid underscores the importance of continuous introspection, intellectual development, and adaptability within the Islamic tradition to foster growth, resilience, and relevance in the face of changing circumstances and global challenges.
