GRANULOSA CELL TUMOR Meaning and
Definition
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Granulosa cell tumor is a rare type of ovarian tumor that derives its name from the granulosa cells, which are a type of specialized cells found in the ovary. This tumor develops mainly in the ovary, although it can also occur in other organs such as the testes in males. Granulosa cell tumors can be classified into adult granulosa cell tumor (AGCT) and juvenile granulosa cell tumor (JGCT), with AGCT being more common.
This specific type of tumor is characterized by the abnormal growth of granulosa cells, which are responsible for producing hormones such as estrogen and progesterone in the ovaries. Granulosa cell tumors typically present as a solid mass within the ovary and can vary in size.
Symptoms of granulosa cell tumor can include abnormal vaginal bleeding, pelvic pain or pressure, and the presence of a palpable mass. These tumors can also cause endocrine effects due to the production of hormones, leading to symptoms such as breast tenderness, abnormal menstrual bleeding, and changes in appetite.
Treatment for granulosa cell tumors typically involves surgery to remove the tumor, which can be followed by hormone therapy. The prognosis for granulosa cell tumors varies depending on factors such as the stage of the tumor and the patient's age at the time of diagnosis. Overall, granulosa cell tumors have a relatively favorable prognosis compared to other types of ovarian tumors. However, regular follow-up and monitoring are recommended due to the potential for recurrence.
Common Misspellings for GRANULOSA CELL TUMOR
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