HENDRA VIRUS Meaning and
Definition
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The Hendra virus is a zoonotic disease caused by the Hendra virus (HeV), which belongs to the Paramyxoviridae family. This virus primarily affects horses but can also lead to severe respiratory and neurological distress in humans. Hendra virus was first identified in 1994 when an outbreak occurred in the suburb of Brisbane, Australia, resulting in the deaths of several horses and a human.
The Hendra virus is transmitted from flying foxes (fruit bats) to horses through the contaminated urine, saliva, or birthing fluids. The virus has the potential to spread further through direct contact with infected horses, making it a significant concern for horse owners, veterinarians, and horse-related industries. Humans can contract the virus through close contact with the infected horses, primarily through respiratory secretions and body fluids.
The symptoms of Hendra virus infection in horses may include fever, increased heart rate, respiratory distress, nasal discharge, and neurological signs. For humans, the symptoms are similar and may include fever, headache, respiratory distress, and potential neurological complications.
Due to the potentially fatal consequences associated with Hendra virus infection, strict preventive measures, including vaccination of horses and staying vigilant for potential signs of infection, are necessary. The virus poses significant challenges in controlling its spread due to its ability to infect multiple species, emphasizing the importance of continued research and surveillance to minimize the outbreaks of Hendra virus in both animals and human populations.
Common Misspellings for HENDRA VIRUS
- gendra virus
- bendra virus
- nendra virus
- jendra virus
- uendra virus
- yendra virus
- hwndra virus
- hsndra virus
- hdndra virus
- hrndra virus
- h4ndra virus
- h3ndra virus
- hebdra virus
- hemdra virus
- hejdra virus
- hehdra virus
- hensra virus
- henxra virus
- hencra virus
- henfra virus
Etymology of HENDRA VIRUS
The word "Hendra Virus" derives its name from the location where it was first identified, which is the suburb of Hendra in Brisbane, Queensland, Australia. The virus was first discovered in 1994, when it caused an outbreak among horses and humans in Hendra. Therefore, the virus was named after the location to establish its origin and facilitate identification.
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