RUBELLA VIRUS Meaning and
Definition
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Rubella virus, also known as German measles virus, is a member of the Togaviridae family of viruses. It is the causative agent of the highly contagious viral infection known as rubella or German measles. Rubella virus primarily affects children and young adults, although it can also infect individuals of any age. It is transmitted through respiratory droplets from an infected person, making it easily spread through coughing and sneezing.
The virus enters the body through the respiratory system and then spreads throughout the bloodstream, affecting various organs and tissues. Rubella virus primarily targets the lymph nodes, causing their swelling and tenderness. The characteristic symptoms of rubella include a mild fever, rash, and swollen lymph nodes behind the ears and in the neck. It may also cause headache, runny nose, sore throat, red eyes, and generalized body discomfort.
The primary concern with rubella infection is its potential impact on pregnant women. If a woman becomes infected with the rubella virus during early pregnancy, it can lead to severe complications for the developing fetus, including congenital rubella syndrome (CRS). CRS can result in various birth defects, such as deafness, heart abnormalities, blindness, intellectual disabilities, and liver and spleen damage.
Vaccination is the most effective preventive measure against rubella virus. The rubella vaccine, usually administered as part of the measles-mumps-rubella (MMR) vaccine, stimulates the body's immune system to produce specific antibodies against the virus. This helps to prevent both the individual vaccinated and the overall population from contracting and spreading the virus, ultimately contributing to the control and elimination of rubella.
Common Misspellings for RUBELLA VIRUS
- eubella virus
- dubella virus
- fubella virus
- tubella virus
- 5ubella virus
- 4ubella virus
- rybella virus
- rhbella virus
- rjbella virus
- ribella virus
- r8bella virus
- r7bella virus
- ruvella virus
- runella virus
- ruhella virus
- rugella virus
- rubwlla virus
- rubslla virus
- rubdlla virus
- rubrlla virus
Etymology of RUBELLA VIRUS
The word "rubella" is derived from the Latin word "rubellus", meaning "reddish" or "slightly red". This term was used to describe the typical red rash that occurs in individuals infected with the virus. Therefore, the word "Rubella virus" refers to the virus that causes the disease rubella, also known as German measles.
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